Test run at: 2023-07-21 08:37:29 GMT
Client Prefix (v4): 175.45.85.x/24
Client AS (v4): 4826 (VOCUS-BACKBONE-AS)
IPv4 Probes: 60
Outbound spoofing summary (from the client to our server) Source address type IPv4 Private - RFC1918 blocked Routable ✔ received Largest spoofable neighbor prefix length /29
Spoof status key received Spoofed packet was received. ✔ Pattern of tests from this IP block indicates a switch from allowing spoofing to blocking it. rewritten Spoofed packet was received, but the source address was changed en route. blocked Spoofed packet was not received, but unspoofed packet was. unknown Neither spoofed nor unspoofed packet was received.
Warnings:
This test run probed the following paths in order to infer your ability to send different spoofed source packets. Each node in the graph corresponds to an autonomous system, i.e. different Internet service providers. NOTE: This graph does NOT show if an AS blocks spoofed packets, only the path taken by received spoofed packets. The IP Path Details are available for this run. If non-spoofed packets weren't received at a destination, the traceroute to that destination is not included in this graph and may even cause a totally empty graph.
IPv4 Adjacent Netblock Testing:
Your host (175.45.85.x/24) can spoof 7 neighboring addresses (within your /29 prefix)
Spoofed source address (anon) Prefix
LengthASN of spoofed
source addressReceived 175.45.85.x/24 /31 4826 sendto 175.45.85.x/24 /30 4826 sendto 175.45.85.x/24 /29 4826 yes 175.45.85.x/24 /28 4826 natblock 175.45.85.x/24 /27 4826 sendto 175.45.85.x/24 /26 4826 sendto 175.45.85.x/24 /25 4826 sendto 175.45.85.x/24 /24 4826 sendto 175.45.84.x/24 /23 4826 natblock 175.45.87.x/24 /22 4826 sendto 175.45.81.x/24 /21 4826 sendto 175.45.93.x/24 /20 4826 natblock 175.45.69.x/24 /19 4826 sendto 175.45.117.x/24 /18 4826 natblock 175.45.21.x/24 /17 9381 sendto 175.45.213.x/24 /16 135354 natblock 175.44.85.x/24 /15 4837 natblock 175.47.85.x/24 /14 17968 sendto 175.41.85.x/24 /13 4721 sendto 175.37.85.x/24 /12 4804 sendto 175.61.85.x/24 /11 9394 sendto 175.13.85.x/24 /10 4134 natblock 175.109.85.x/24 /9 2516 natblock 175.173.85.x/24 /8 4837 sendto Meaning of status in Received column:
yes Packets spoofed from adjacent netblock were received (but that netblock is within the source AS) natblock Spoofed probe packets appear to be blocked by your local NAT or firewall rather than being rewritten with a public source address. sendto The spoofer client was unable to send spoofed headers due to an operating system restriction.
IPv4 Outbound Filtering Depth:
The tracefilter test found your host unable to spoof routable, non-adjacent source addresses through even the first IP hop.Summary:
The results from all tests are aggregated to produce a summary "State of IP Spoofing" report.Feedback:
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