Session Report

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| Data: Stats Summary Recent Tests Remediation Results by AS Results by Country Results by Provider |

Summary:

Test run at: 2023-05-18 14:51:31 GMT
Client Prefix (v4): 170.81.103.x/24
Client AS (v4): 266413
IPv4 Probes: 60
Client Prefix (v6): 2804:376c:7fxx::/40
Client AS (v6): 266413
IPv6 Probes: 52

Outbound spoofing summary (from the client to our server)

Source address type IPv4 IPv6

Private - RFC1918 or ULA rewritten received

Routable rewritten received

Largest spoofable neighbor prefix length none /16

Spoof status key
received Spoofed packet was received. ✔ Pattern of tests from this IP block indicates a switch from allowing spoofing to blocking it.
rewritten Spoofed packet was received, but the source address was changed en route.
blocked Spoofed packet was not received, but unspoofed packet was.
unknown Neither spoofed nor unspoofed packet was received.

Outbound spoofing summary (from the client to our server)
Source address type	IPv4	IPv6
Private - RFC1918 or ULA	rewritten	received
Routable	rewritten	received
Largest spoofable neighbor prefix length	none	/16

Spoof status key
received	Spoofed packet was received.	✔	Pattern of tests from this IP block indicates a switch from allowing spoofing to blocking it.
rewritten	Spoofed packet was received, but the source address was changed en route.
blocked	Spoofed packet was not received, but unspoofed packet was.
unknown	Neither spoofed nor unspoofed packet was received.

Warnings:

⚠️ Your host is behind a Network Address Translation (NAT) router or firewall which rewrites the source addresses of the test traffic. To test your provider's network further, you must remove the NAT/firewall/router and connect directly.

IPv4 AS Route:

This test run probed the following paths in order to infer your ability to send different spoofed source packets. Each node in the graph corresponds to an autonomous system, i.e. different Internet service providers. NOTE: This graph does NOT show if an AS blocks spoofed packets, only the path taken by received spoofed packets. The IP Path Details are available for this run. If non-spoofed packets weren't received at a destination, the traceroute to that destination is not included in this graph and may even cause a totally empty graph.

IPv4 Adjacent Netblock Testing:

Your host (170.81.103.x/24) can spoof 0 neighboring addresses

Spoofed source address (anon) Prefix
Length ASN of spoofed
source address Received

170.81.103.x/24 /31 266413 rewritten

170.81.103.x/24 /30 266413 rewritten

170.81.103.x/24 /29 266413 rewritten

170.81.103.x/24 /28 266413 rewritten

170.81.103.x/24 /27 266413 rewritten

170.81.103.x/24 /26 266413 rewritten

170.81.103.x/24 /25 266413 rewritten

170.81.103.x/24 /24 266413 rewritten

170.81.102.x/24 /23 266413 rewritten

170.81.101.x/24 /22 266413 rewritten

170.81.99.x/24 /21 266412 rewritten

170.81.111.x/24 /20 266416 rewritten

170.81.119.x/24 /19 266405 rewritten

170.81.71.x/24 /18 266409 rewritten

170.81.39.x/24 /17 266389 rewritten

170.81.231.x/24 /16 264832 rewritten

170.80.103.x/24 /15 264233 rewritten

170.83.103.x/24 /14 52601 rewritten

170.85.103.x/24 /13 22616 rewritten

170.89.103.x/24 /12 23241 rewritten

170.65.103.x/24 /11 UNROUTED rewritten

170.113.103.x/24 /10 UNROUTED rewritten

170.17.103.x/24 /9 UNROUTED rewritten

170.209.103.x/24 /8 UNROUTED rewritten

Meaning of status in Received column:

rewritten The source address of the probe packets we received differs from the spoofed address. It appears that an intermediate device is rewriting your packet headers.

Spoofed source address (anon)	Prefix Length	ASN of spoofed source address	Received
170.81.103.x/24	/31	266413	rewritten
170.81.103.x/24	/30	266413	rewritten
170.81.103.x/24	/29	266413	rewritten
170.81.103.x/24	/28	266413	rewritten
170.81.103.x/24	/27	266413	rewritten
170.81.103.x/24	/26	266413	rewritten
170.81.103.x/24	/25	266413	rewritten
170.81.103.x/24	/24	266413	rewritten
170.81.102.x/24	/23	266413	rewritten
170.81.101.x/24	/22	266413	rewritten
170.81.99.x/24	/21	266412	rewritten
170.81.111.x/24	/20	266416	rewritten
170.81.119.x/24	/19	266405	rewritten
170.81.71.x/24	/18	266409	rewritten
170.81.39.x/24	/17	266389	rewritten
170.81.231.x/24	/16	264832	rewritten
170.80.103.x/24	/15	264233	rewritten
170.83.103.x/24	/14	52601	rewritten
170.85.103.x/24	/13	22616	rewritten
170.89.103.x/24	/12	23241	rewritten
170.65.103.x/24	/11	UNROUTED	rewritten
170.113.103.x/24	/10	UNROUTED	rewritten
170.17.103.x/24	/9	UNROUTED	rewritten
170.209.103.x/24	/8	UNROUTED	rewritten

IPv4 Outbound Filtering Depth:

The tracefilter test found your host able to spoof routable, non-adjacent source addresses through the first 1 IP hop(s).

IPv6 AS Route:

This test run probed the following paths in order to infer your ability to send different spoofed source packets. Each node in the graph corresponds to an autonomous system, i.e. different Internet service providers. NOTE: This graph does NOT show if an AS blocks spoofed packets, only the path taken by received spoofed packets. The IP Path Details are available for this run. If non-spoofed packets weren't received at a destination, the traceroute to that destination is not included in this graph and may even cause a totally empty graph.

IPv6 probes:

Spoofed source address Destination Received
2001:48d0:101:501::159 2001:40b0:7500:280::5458:517a yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2 2001:40b0:7500:280::5458:517a yes
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11 2001:40b0:7500:280::5458:517a yes
fd11:1111:1111::1111 2001:40b0:7500:280::5458:517a yes
2001:48d0:101:501::159 2001:48d0:101:501::242 yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2 2001:48d0:101:501::242 yes
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11 2001:48d0:101:501::242 yes
fd11:1111:1111::1111 2001:48d0:101:501::242 yes
2001:48d0:101:501::159 2001:48d0:101:501::247 yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2 2001:48d0:101:501::247 yes
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11 2001:48d0:101:501::247 yes
fd11:1111:1111::1111 2001:48d0:101:501::247 yes
2001:48d0:101:501::159 2001:610:510:115:192:42:115:98 yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2 2001:610:510:115:192:42:115:98 no
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11 2001:610:510:115:192:42:115:98 no
fd11:1111:1111::1111 2001:610:510:115:192:42:115:98 no
2001:48d0:101:501::159 2001:630:212:225:225:90ff:fe0c:45a6 yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2 2001:630:212:225:225:90ff:fe0c:45a6 no
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11 2001:630:212:225:225:90ff:fe0c:45a6 no
fd11:1111:1111::1111 2001:630:212:225:225:90ff:fe0c:45a6 no
2001:48d0:101:501::159 2001:770:1c:7:225:90ff:fe0c:acb4 yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2 2001:770:1c:7:225:90ff:fe0c:acb4 yes
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11 2001:770:1c:7:225:90ff:fe0c:acb4 yes
fd11:1111:1111::1111 2001:770:1c:7:225:90ff:fe0c:acb4 yes

Spoofed source address	Destination	Received
2001:48d0:101:501::159	2001:40b0:7500:280::5458:517a	yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2	2001:40b0:7500:280::5458:517a	yes
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11	2001:40b0:7500:280::5458:517a	yes
fd11:1111:1111::1111	2001:40b0:7500:280::5458:517a	yes
2001:48d0:101:501::159	2001:48d0:101:501::242	yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2	2001:48d0:101:501::242	yes
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11	2001:48d0:101:501::242	yes
fd11:1111:1111::1111	2001:48d0:101:501::242	yes
2001:48d0:101:501::159	2001:48d0:101:501::247	yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2	2001:48d0:101:501::247	yes
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11	2001:48d0:101:501::247	yes
fd11:1111:1111::1111	2001:48d0:101:501::247	yes
2001:48d0:101:501::159	2001:610:510:115:192:42:115:98	yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2	2001:610:510:115:192:42:115:98	no
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11	2001:610:510:115:192:42:115:98	no
fd11:1111:1111::1111	2001:610:510:115:192:42:115:98	no
2001:48d0:101:501::159	2001:630:212:225:225:90ff:fe0c:45a6	yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2	2001:630:212:225:225:90ff:fe0c:45a6	no
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11	2001:630:212:225:225:90ff:fe0c:45a6	no
fd11:1111:1111::1111	2001:630:212:225:225:90ff:fe0c:45a6	no
2001:48d0:101:501::159	2001:770:1c:7:225:90ff:fe0c:acb4	yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2	2001:770:1c:7:225:90ff:fe0c:acb4	yes
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11	2001:770:1c:7:225:90ff:fe0c:acb4	yes
fd11:1111:1111::1111	2001:770:1c:7:225:90ff:fe0c:acb4	yes

IPv6 Adjacent Netblock Testing:

Spoofed source address (anon) Prefix
Length ASN of spoofed
source address Received

2804:376c:7fxx::/40 /120 266413 yes

2804:376c:7fxx::/40 /112 266413 yes

2804:376c:7fxx::/40 /104 266413 yes

2804:376c:7fxx::/40 /96 266413 yes

2804:376c:7fxx::/40 /88 266413 yes

2804:376c:7fxx::/40 /80 266413 yes

2804:376c:7fxx::/40 /72 266413 yes

2804:376c:7fxx::/40 /64 266413 yes

2804:376c:7fxx::/40 /56 266413 yes

2804:376c:7fxx::/40 /48 266413 yes

2804:376c:7fxx::/40 /40 266413 yes

2804:376c:ffxx::/40 /32 266413 yes

2804:37ec:7fxx::/40 /24 UNROUTED yes

2804:b76c:7fxx::/40 /16 UNROUTED yes

Meaning of status in Received column:

yes Packets spoofed from adjacent netblock were received (but that netblock is within the source AS)

Spoofed source address (anon)	Prefix Length	ASN of spoofed source address	Received
2804:376c:7fxx::/40	/120	266413	yes
2804:376c:7fxx::/40	/112	266413	yes
2804:376c:7fxx::/40	/104	266413	yes
2804:376c:7fxx::/40	/96	266413	yes
2804:376c:7fxx::/40	/88	266413	yes
2804:376c:7fxx::/40	/80	266413	yes
2804:376c:7fxx::/40	/72	266413	yes
2804:376c:7fxx::/40	/64	266413	yes
2804:376c:7fxx::/40	/56	266413	yes
2804:376c:7fxx::/40	/48	266413	yes
2804:376c:7fxx::/40	/40	266413	yes
2804:376c:ffxx::/40	/32	266413	yes
2804:37ec:7fxx::/40	/24	UNROUTED	yes
2804:b76c:7fxx::/40	/16	UNROUTED	yes

Summary:

The results from all tests are aggregated to produce a summary "State of IP Spoofing" report.

Feedback:

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