Session Report

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| Data: Stats Summary Recent Tests Remediation Results by AS Results by Country Results by Provider |

Summary:

Test run at: 2021-03-05 05:08:53 GMT
Client Prefix (v4): 45.148.173.x/24
Client AS (v4): 51044 (RHE)
IPv4 Probes: 69
Client Prefix (v6): 2001:b011:a4xx::/40
Client AS (v6): 3462 (HINET)
IPv6 Probes: 60

Outbound spoofing summary (from the client to our server)

Source address type IPv4 IPv6

Private - RFC1918 or ULA blocked blocked

Routable blocked received

Largest spoofable neighbor prefix length none /16

Spoof status key
received Spoofed packet was received. ✔ Pattern of tests from this IP block indicates a switch from allowing spoofing to blocking it.
rewritten Spoofed packet was received, but the source address was changed en route.
blocked Spoofed packet was not received, but unspoofed packet was.
unknown Neither spoofed nor unspoofed packet was received.

Outbound spoofing summary (from the client to our server)
Source address type	IPv4	IPv6
Private - RFC1918 or ULA	blocked	blocked
Routable	blocked	received
Largest spoofable neighbor prefix length	none	/16

Spoof status key
received	Spoofed packet was received.	✔	Pattern of tests from this IP block indicates a switch from allowing spoofing to blocking it.
rewritten	Spoofed packet was received, but the source address was changed en route.
blocked	Spoofed packet was not received, but unspoofed packet was.
unknown	Neither spoofed nor unspoofed packet was received.

IPv4 AS Route:

This test run probed the following paths in order to infer your ability to send different spoofed source packets. Each node in the graph corresponds to an autonomous system, i.e. different Internet service providers. NOTE: This graph does NOT show if an AS blocks spoofed packets, only the path taken by received spoofed packets. The IP Path Details are available for this run. If non-spoofed packets weren't received at a destination, the traceroute to that destination is not included in this graph and may even cause a totally empty graph.

IPv4 Adjacent Netblock Testing:

Your host (45.148.173.x/24) can spoof 0 neighboring addresses

Spoofed source address (anon) Prefix
Length ASN of spoofed
source address Received

45.148.173.x/24 /31 51044 no

45.148.173.x/24 /30 51044 no

45.148.173.x/24 /29 51044 no

45.148.173.x/24 /28 51044 no

45.148.173.x/24 /27 51044 no

45.148.173.x/24 /26 51044 no

45.148.173.x/24 /25 51044 no

45.148.173.x/24 /24 51044 no

45.148.172.x/24 /23 51044 no

45.148.175.x/24 /22 51044 no

45.148.169.x/24 /21 205668 no

45.148.165.x/24 /20 8100 no

45.148.189.x/24 /19 204287 no

45.148.141.x/24 /18 206238 no

45.148.237.x/24 /17 UNROUTED no

45.148.45.x/24 /16 212384 no

45.149.173.x/24 /15 UNROUTED no

45.150.173.x/24 /14 212219 no

45.144.173.x/24 /13 UNROUTED no

45.156.173.x/24 /12 208164 no

45.132.173.x/24 /11 49847 no

45.180.173.x/24 /10 207427 no

45.212.173.x/24 /9 37287 no

45.20.173.x/24 /8 7018 no

Meaning of status in Received column:

no Packets spoofed from adjacent netblock were not received, probably due to blocking

Spoofed source address (anon)	Prefix Length	ASN of spoofed source address	Received
45.148.173.x/24	/31	51044	no
45.148.173.x/24	/30	51044	no
45.148.173.x/24	/29	51044	no
45.148.173.x/24	/28	51044	no
45.148.173.x/24	/27	51044	no
45.148.173.x/24	/26	51044	no
45.148.173.x/24	/25	51044	no
45.148.173.x/24	/24	51044	no
45.148.172.x/24	/23	51044	no
45.148.175.x/24	/22	51044	no
45.148.169.x/24	/21	205668	no
45.148.165.x/24	/20	8100	no
45.148.189.x/24	/19	204287	no
45.148.141.x/24	/18	206238	no
45.148.237.x/24	/17	UNROUTED	no
45.148.45.x/24	/16	212384	no
45.149.173.x/24	/15	UNROUTED	no
45.150.173.x/24	/14	212219	no
45.144.173.x/24	/13	UNROUTED	no
45.156.173.x/24	/12	208164	no
45.132.173.x/24	/11	49847	no
45.180.173.x/24	/10	207427	no
45.212.173.x/24	/9	37287	no
45.20.173.x/24	/8	7018	no

IPv4 Outbound Filtering Depth:

The tracefilter test found your host unable to spoof routable, non-adjacent source addresses through even the first IP hop.

IPv6 AS Route:

This test run probed the following paths in order to infer your ability to send different spoofed source packets. Each node in the graph corresponds to an autonomous system, i.e. different Internet service providers. NOTE: This graph does NOT show if an AS blocks spoofed packets, only the path taken by received spoofed packets. The IP Path Details are available for this run. If non-spoofed packets weren't received at a destination, the traceroute to that destination is not included in this graph and may even cause a totally empty graph.

IPv6 probes:

Spoofed source address Destination Received
2001:48d0:101:501::159 2001:48d0:101:501::242 yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2 2001:48d0:101:501::242 yes
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11 2001:48d0:101:501::242 yes
fd11:1111:1111::1111 2001:48d0:101:501::242 no
2001:48d0:101:501::159 2001:48d0:101:501::247 yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2 2001:48d0:101:501::247 yes
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11 2001:48d0:101:501::247 yes
fd11:1111:1111::1111 2001:48d0:101:501::247 no
2001:48d0:101:501::159 2001:630:212:225:225:90ff:fe0c:45a6 yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2 2001:630:212:225:225:90ff:fe0c:45a6 no
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11 2001:630:212:225:225:90ff:fe0c:45a6 no
fd11:1111:1111::1111 2001:630:212:225:225:90ff:fe0c:45a6 no
2001:48d0:101:501::159 2001:770:1c:7:225:90ff:fe0c:acb4 yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2 2001:770:1c:7:225:90ff:fe0c:acb4 yes
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11 2001:770:1c:7:225:90ff:fe0c:acb4 yes
fd11:1111:1111::1111 2001:770:1c:7:225:90ff:fe0c:acb4 no
2001:48d0:101:501::159 2001:df0:4:800:21c:c0ff:feb2:ad5f yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2 2001:df0:4:800:21c:c0ff:feb2:ad5f no
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11 2001:df0:4:800:21c:c0ff:feb2:ad5f no
fd11:1111:1111::1111 2001:df0:4:800:21c:c0ff:feb2:ad5f no

Spoofed source address	Destination	Received
2001:48d0:101:501::159	2001:48d0:101:501::242	yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2	2001:48d0:101:501::242	yes
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11	2001:48d0:101:501::242	yes
fd11:1111:1111::1111	2001:48d0:101:501::242	no
2001:48d0:101:501::159	2001:48d0:101:501::247	yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2	2001:48d0:101:501::247	yes
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11	2001:48d0:101:501::247	yes
fd11:1111:1111::1111	2001:48d0:101:501::247	no
2001:48d0:101:501::159	2001:630:212:225:225:90ff:fe0c:45a6	yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2	2001:630:212:225:225:90ff:fe0c:45a6	no
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11	2001:630:212:225:225:90ff:fe0c:45a6	no
fd11:1111:1111::1111	2001:630:212:225:225:90ff:fe0c:45a6	no
2001:48d0:101:501::159	2001:770:1c:7:225:90ff:fe0c:acb4	yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2	2001:770:1c:7:225:90ff:fe0c:acb4	yes
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11	2001:770:1c:7:225:90ff:fe0c:acb4	yes
fd11:1111:1111::1111	2001:770:1c:7:225:90ff:fe0c:acb4	no
2001:48d0:101:501::159	2001:df0:4:800:21c:c0ff:feb2:ad5f	yes
2001:4978:1fb:6400::d2	2001:df0:4:800:21c:c0ff:feb2:ad5f	no
2001:49aa:111:aa00::11	2001:df0:4:800:21c:c0ff:feb2:ad5f	no
fd11:1111:1111::1111	2001:df0:4:800:21c:c0ff:feb2:ad5f	no

IPv6 Adjacent Netblock Testing:

Spoofed source address (anon) Prefix
Length ASN of spoofed
source address Received

2001:b011:a4xx::/40 /120 3462 yes

2001:b011:a4xx::/40 /112 3462 yes

2001:b011:a4xx::/40 /104 3462 yes

2001:b011:a4xx::/40 /96 3462 yes

2001:b011:a4xx::/40 /88 3462 yes

2001:b011:a4xx::/40 /80 3462 yes

2001:b011:a4xx::/40 /72 3462 yes

2001:b011:a4xx::/40 /64 3462 yes

2001:b011:a4xx::/40 /56 3462 yes

2001:b011:a4xx::/40 /48 3462 yes

2001:b011:a4xx::/40 /40 3462 yes

2001:b011:24xx::/40 /32 3462 yes

2001:b091:a4xx::/40 /24 3462 yes

2001:3011:a4xx::/40 /16 UNROUTED yes

Meaning of status in Received column:

yes Packets spoofed from adjacent netblock were received (but that netblock is within the source AS)

Spoofed source address (anon)	Prefix Length	ASN of spoofed source address	Received
2001:b011:a4xx::/40	/120	3462	yes
2001:b011:a4xx::/40	/112	3462	yes
2001:b011:a4xx::/40	/104	3462	yes
2001:b011:a4xx::/40	/96	3462	yes
2001:b011:a4xx::/40	/88	3462	yes
2001:b011:a4xx::/40	/80	3462	yes
2001:b011:a4xx::/40	/72	3462	yes
2001:b011:a4xx::/40	/64	3462	yes
2001:b011:a4xx::/40	/56	3462	yes
2001:b011:a4xx::/40	/48	3462	yes
2001:b011:a4xx::/40	/40	3462	yes
2001:b011:24xx::/40	/32	3462	yes
2001:b091:a4xx::/40	/24	3462	yes
2001:3011:a4xx::/40	/16	UNROUTED	yes

Summary:

The results from all tests are aggregated to produce a summary "State of IP Spoofing" report.

Feedback:

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